---
title: All settings
description: The complete list of Hugo configuration settings.
categories: []
keywords: []
weight: 20
aliases: [/getting-started/configuration/]
---

## Settings

`archetypeDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for [archetypes](g). Default is `archetypes`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

`assetDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for [global resources](g). Default is `assets`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

`baseURL`
: (`string`) The absolute URL of your published site including the protocol, host, path, and a trailing slash.

`build`
: See [configure build][].

`buildDrafts`
: (`bool`) Whether to include draft content when building a site. Default is `false`.

`buildExpired`
: (`bool`) Whether to include expired content when building a site. Default is `false`.

`buildFuture`
: (`bool`) Whether to include future content when building a site. Default is `false`.

`cacheDir`
: (`string`) The designated cache directory. See [details](#cache-directory).

`caches`
: See [configure file caches][].

`canonifyURLs`
: (`bool`) See [details][canonical-urls] before enabling this feature. Default is `false`.

`capitalizeListTitles`
: (`bool`) Whether to capitalize automatic list titles. Applicable to section, taxonomy, and term pages. Use the [`titleCaseStyle`](#titlecasestyle) setting to configure capitalization rules. Default is `true`.

`cascade`
: See [configure cascade][].

`cleanDestinationDir`
: (`bool`) Whether to remove files from the [`publishDir`](#publishdir) that do not exist in the [`staticDir`](#staticdir) when building the site. This setting will not take effect if the `staticDir` does not exist. Note that `.gitignore` and `.gitattributes` files, along with directories named `.git`, are always preserved in the `publishDir`. Default is `false`.

`contentDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for content files. Default is `content`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

`copyright`
: (`string`) The copyright notice for a site, typically displayed in the footer.

`dataDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for data files. Default is `data`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

`defaultContentLanguage`
: (`string`) The projects's [default language](g), conforming to the syntax described in [RFC 5646][].

`defaultContentLanguageInSubdir`
: (`bool`) Whether to publish the default content language to a subdirectory matching the [`defaultContentLanguage`](#defaultcontentlanguage). Default is `false`.

`defaultContentRole`
: {{< new-in 0.153.0 />}}
: (`string`) The project's [default role](g).

`defaultContentRoleInSubdir`
: {{< new-in 0.153.0 />}}
: (`bool`) Whether to publish the default content [role](g) to a subdirectory matching the [`defaultContentRole`](#defaultcontentrole). Default is `false`.

`defaultContentVersion`
: {{< new-in 0.153.0 />}}
: (`string`) The project's [default version](g).

`defaultContentVersionInSubdir`
: {{< new-in 0.153.0 />}}
: (`bool`) Whether to publish the default content version to a subdirectory matching the [`defaultContentVersion`](#defaultcontentversion). Default is `false`.

`defaultOutputFormat`
: (`string`) The default output format for the site. If unspecified, the first available format in the defined order (by weight, then alphabetically) will be used.

`deployment`
: See [configure deployment][].

`disableAliases`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable the generation of HTML redirect files for each path defined in the [`aliases`][aliases_front_matter] front matter field. When `true`, Hugo will not create physical files for [client-side redirection][], but the alias data remains available via the [`Aliases`][aliases_page_method] method on a `Page` object. Default is `false`.

`disableDefaultLanguageRedirect`
: {{< new-in 0.140.0 />}}
: (`bool`) Whether to disable generation of the alias redirect for the default content language. When [`defaultContentLanguageInSubdir`](#defaultcontentlanguageinsubdir) is `true`, this setting prevents the root directory from redirecting to the language subdirectory. Conversely, when `defaultContentLanguageInSubdir` is `false`, this setting prevents the language subdirectory from redirecting to the root directory. This is superseded by the more general [`disableDefaultSiteRedirect`](#disabledefaultsiteredirect) setting. Default is `false`.

`disableDefaultSiteRedirect`
: {{< new-in 0.154.5 />}}
: (`bool`) Whether to disable generation of the alias redirect to the [default site](g). When [`defaultContentLanguageInSubdir`](#defaultcontentlanguageinsubdir), [`defaultContentRoleInSubdir`](#defaultcontentroleinsubdir), or [`defaultContentVersionInSubdir`](#defaultcontentversioninsubdir) is `true`, this prevents the root directory from redirecting to the default site's subdirectory. Conversely, when these are `false`, it prevents the subdirectories from redirecting back to the root. Default is `false`.

`disableHugoGeneratorInject`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable injection of a `<meta name="generator">` tag into the home page. Default is `false`.

`disableKinds`
: (`[]string`) A slice of page [kinds](g) to disable during the build process, any of `404`, `home`, `page`, `robotstxt`, `rss`, `section`, `sitemap`, `taxonomy`, or `term`.

`disableLanguages`
: (`[]string`) A slice of language keys representing the languages to disable during the build process. Although this is functional, consider using the [`disabled`][] key under each language instead.

`disableLiveReload`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable automatic live reloading of the browser window. Default is `false`.

`disablePathToLower`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable transformation of page URLs to lower case. Default is `false`.

`enableEmoji`
: (`bool`) Whether to allow emoji in Markdown. Default is `false`.

`enableGitInfo`
: (`bool`) Whether to retrieve commit metadata from the Git history of your local project and any [modules](g). This enables the [`GitInfo`][] method on a `Page` object. With the default front matter configuration, the [`Lastmod`][] method on a `Page` object returns the Git author date of the last commit for that file. Default is `false`.

`enableMissingTranslationPlaceholders`
: (`bool`) Whether to show a placeholder instead of the default value or an empty string if a translation is missing. Default is `false`.

`enableRobotsTXT`
: (`bool`) Whether to enable generation of a `robots.txt` file. Default is `false`.

`frontmatter`
: See [configure front matter][].

`hasCJKLanguage`
: (`bool`) Whether to automatically detect [CJK](g) languages in content. Affects the values returned by the [`WordCount`][] and [`FuzzyWordCount`][] methods. Default is `false`.

`HTTPCache`
: See [configure HTTP cache][].

`i18nDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for translation tables. Default is `i18n`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

`ignoreCache`
: (`bool`) Whether to ignore the configured file caches. Default is `false`.

`ignoreFiles`
: (`[]string`) A slice of [regular expressions](g) used to exclude specific files from a build. These expressions are matched against the absolute file path and apply to files within the `content`, `data`, and `i18n` directories. For more advanced file exclusion options, see the section on [module mounts][].

`ignoreLogs`
: (`[]string`) A slice of message identifiers corresponding to warnings and errors you wish to suppress. See [`erroridf`][] and [`warnidf`][].

`ignoreVendorPaths`
: (`string`) A [glob pattern](g) matching the module paths to exclude from the `_vendor` directory.

`imaging`
: See [configure imaging][].

`languageCode`
: {{<deprecated-in 0.158.0 />}}
: Use [`locale`](#locale) instead.

`languages`
: See [configure languages][].

`layoutDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for templates. Default is `layouts`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

{{% include "/_common/configuration/locale.md" %}}

  For a multilingual project, specify this value independently for each language key. See [configure languages][].

`mainSections`
: (`string` or `[]string`) The main sections of a site. If set, the [`MainSections`][] method on the `Site` object returns the given sections, otherwise it returns the section with the most pages.

`markup`
: See [configure markup][].

`mediaTypes`
: See [configure media types][].

`menus`
: See [configure menus][].

`minify`
: See [configure minify][].

`module`
: See [configure modules][].

`newContentEditor`
: (`string`) The editor to use when creating new content.

`noBuildLock`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable creation of the `.hugo_build.lock` file. Default is `false`.

`noChmod`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable synchronization of file permission modes. Default is `false`.

`noTimes`
: (`bool`) Whether to disable synchronization of file modification times. Default is `false`.

`outputFormats`
: See [configure output formats][].

`outputs`
: See [configure outputs][].

`page`
: See [configure page][].

`pagination`
: See [configure pagination][].

`panicOnWarning`
: (`bool`) Whether to panic on the first WARNING. Default is `false`.

`params`
: See [configure params][].

`permalinks`
: See [configure permalinks][].

`pluralizeListTitles`
: (`bool`) Whether to pluralize automatic list titles. Applicable to section pages. Default is `true`.

`printI18nWarnings`
: (`bool`) Whether to log WARNINGs for each missing translation. Default is `false`.

`printPathWarnings`
: (`bool`) Whether to log WARNINGs when Hugo publishes two or more files to the same path. Default is `false`.

`printUnusedTemplates`
: (`bool`) Whether to log WARNINGs for each unused template. Default is `false`.

`privacy`
: See [configure privacy][].

`publishDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for publishing the site. Default is `public`.

`refLinksErrorLevel`
: (`string`) The logging error level to use when the `ref` and `relref` functions, methods, and shortcodes are unable to resolve a reference to a page. Either `ERROR` or `WARNING`. Any `ERROR` will fail the build. Default is `ERROR`.

`refLinksNotFoundURL`
: (`string`) The URL to return when the `ref` and `relref` functions, methods, and shortcodes are unable to resolve a reference to a page.

`related`
: See [configure related content][].

`relativeURLs`
: (`bool`) See [details][relative-urls] before enabling this feature. Default is `false`.

`removePathAccents`
: (`bool`) Whether to remove [non-spacing marks][] from [composite characters][] in content paths. Default is `false`.

`renderSegments`
: (`[]string`) A slice of [segments](g) to render. If omitted, all segments are rendered. This option is typically set via a command-line flag, such as `hugo build --renderSegments segment1,segment2`. The provided segment names must correspond to those defined in the [`segments`][] configuration.

`resourceDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for caching output from [asset pipelines](g). Default is `resources`.

`roles`
: See [configure roles][].

`security`
: See [configure security][].

`sectionPagesMenu`
: (`string`) When set, each top-level section will be added to the menu identified by the provided value. See [details][define-automatically].

`segments`
: See [configure segments][].

`server`
: See [configure server][].

`services`
: See [configure services][].

`sitemap`
: See [configure sitemap][].

`staticDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for static files. Default is `static`. {{% module-mounts-note %}}

`summaryLength`
: (`int`) Applicable to [automatic summaries][], the minimum number of words returned by the [`Summary`][] method on a `Page` object. The `Summary` method will return content truncated at the paragraph boundary closest to the specified `summaryLength`, but at least this minimum number of words. Default is `70`.

`taxonomies`
: See [configure taxonomies][].

`templateMetrics`
: (`bool`) Whether to print template execution metrics to the console. Default is `false`. See [details][template-metrics].

`templateMetricsHints`
: (`bool`) Whether to print template execution improvement hints to the console. Applicable when `templateMetrics` is `true`. Default is `false`. See [details][template-metrics].

`theme`
: (`string` or `[]string`) The [theme](g) to use. Multiple themes can be listed, with precedence given from left to right. See [details][].

`themesDir`
: (`string`) The designated directory for themes. Default is `themes`.

`timeout`
: (`string`) The timeout for generating page content, either as a [duration][] or in seconds. This timeout is used to prevent infinite recursion during content generation. You may need to increase this value if your pages take a long time to generate, for example, due to extensive image processing or reliance on remote content. Default is `60s`.

`timeZone`
: (`string`) The time zone used to parse dates without time zone offsets, including front matter date fields and values passed to the [`time.AsTime`][] and [`time.Format`][] functions. The list of valid values may be system dependent, but should include `UTC`, `Local`, and any location in the [IANA Time Zone Database][]. For example, `America/Los_Angeles` and `Europe/Oslo` are valid time zones.

`title`
: (`string`) The site title.

`titleCaseStyle`
: (`string`) The capitalization rules to follow when Hugo automatically generates a section title, or when using the [`strings.Title`][] function. One of `ap`, `chicago`, `go`, `firstupper`, or `none`. Default is `ap`. See [details](#title-case-style).

`uglyurls`
: See [configure ugly URLs][].

`versions`
: See [configure versions][].

## Cache directory

Hugo's file cache directory is configurable via the [`cacheDir`](#cachedir) setting or the `HUGO_CACHEDIR` environment variable. If neither is set, Hugo will use, in order of preference:

1. If running on Netlify: `/opt/build/cache/hugo_cache/`. This means that if you run your builds on Netlify, all caches configured with `:cacheDir` will be saved and restored on the next build. For other [CI/CD](g) platforms, please read their documentation. For a CircleCI example, see [this configuration][].
1. In a `hugo_cache` directory below the OS user cache directory as defined by Go's [`os.UserCacheDir`][] function. On Unix systems, per the [XDG base directory specification][], this is `$XDG_CACHE_HOME` if non-empty, else `$HOME/.cache`. On MacOS, this is `$HOME/Library/Caches`. On Windows, this is`%LocalAppData%`. On Plan 9, this is `$home/lib/cache`.
1. In a  `hugo_cache_$USER` directory below the OS temp dir.

To determine the current `cacheDir`:

```sh
hugo config | grep cachedir
```

## Title case style

Hugo's [`titleCaseStyle`](#titlecasestyle) setting governs capitalization for automatically generated section titles and the [`strings.Title`][] function. By default, it follows the capitalization rules published in the Associated Press Stylebook. Change this setting to use other capitalization rules.

`ap`
: Use the capitalization rules published in the [Associated Press Stylebook][]. This is the default.

`chicago`
: Use the capitalization rules published in the [Chicago Manual of Style][].

`go`
: Capitalize the first letter of every word.

`firstupper`
: Capitalize the first letter of the first word.

`none`
: Disable transformation of automatic section titles, and disable the transformation performed by the `strings.Title` function. This is useful if you would prefer to manually capitalize section titles as needed, and to bypass opinionated theme usage of the `strings.Title` function.

## Localized settings

Some configuration settings, such as menus and custom parameters, can be defined separately for each language. See [configure languages][].

[Associated Press Stylebook]: https://www.apstylebook.com/
[Chicago Manual of Style]: https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/home.html
[IANA Time Zone Database]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones
[RFC 5646]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5646#section-2.1
[XDG base directory specification]: https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/
[`FuzzyWordCount`]: /methods/page/fuzzywordcount/
[`GitInfo`]: /methods/page/gitinfo/
[`Lastmod`]: /methods/page/lastmod/
[`MainSections`]: /methods/site/mainsections/
[`Summary`]: /methods/page/summary/
[`WordCount`]: /methods/page/wordcount/
[`disabled`]: /configuration/languages/#disabled
[`erroridf`]: /functions/fmt/erroridf/
[`os.UserCacheDir`]: https://pkg.go.dev/os#UserCacheDir
[`segments`]: /configuration/segments/
[`strings.Title`]: /functions/strings/title/
[`time.AsTime`]: /functions/time/astime/
[`time.Format`]: /functions/time/format/
[`warnidf`]: /functions/fmt/warnidf/
[aliases_front_matter]: /content-management/front-matter/#aliases
[aliases_page_method]: /methods/page/aliases/
[automatic summaries]: /content-management/summaries/#automatic-summary
[canonical-urls]: /content-management/urls/#canonical-urls
[client-side redirection]: /content-management/urls/#client-side-redirection
[composite characters]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precomposed_character
[configure HTTP cache]: /configuration/http-cache/
[configure build]: /configuration/build/
[configure cascade]: /configuration/cascade/
[configure deployment]: /configuration/deployment/
[configure file caches]: /configuration/caches/
[configure front matter]: /configuration/front-matter/
[configure imaging]: /configuration/imaging/
[configure languages]: /configuration/languages/
[configure markup]: /configuration/markup/
[configure media types]: /configuration/media-types/
[configure menus]: /configuration/menus/
[configure minify]: /configuration/minify/
[configure modules]: /configuration/module/
[configure output formats]: /configuration/output-formats/
[configure outputs]: /configuration/outputs/
[configure page]: /configuration/page/
[configure pagination]: /configuration/pagination/
[configure params]: /configuration/params/
[configure permalinks]: /configuration/permalinks/
[configure privacy]: /configuration/privacy/
[configure related content]: /configuration/related-content/
[configure roles]: /configuration/roles/
[configure security]: /configuration/security/
[configure segments]: /configuration/segments/
[configure server]: /configuration/server/
[configure services]: /configuration/services/
[configure sitemap]: /configuration/sitemap/
[configure taxonomies]: /configuration/taxonomies/
[configure ugly URLs]: /configuration/ugly-urls/
[configure versions]: /configuration/versions/
[define-automatically]: /content-management/menus/#define-automatically
[details]: /hugo-modules/theme-components/
[duration]: https://pkg.go.dev/time#Duration
[module mounts]: /configuration/module/#mounts
[non-spacing marks]: https://www.compart.com/en/unicode/category/Mn
[relative-urls]: /content-management/urls/#relative-urls
[template-metrics]: /troubleshooting/performance/#template-metrics
[this configuration]: https://github.com/bep/hugo-sass-test/blob/6c3960a8f4b90e8938228688bc49bdcdd6b2d99e/.circleci/config.yml